What Does A Roofer Do (including Their Typical Day at Work)

Stan T.Career, Overview

Salary, Job Description, How To Become One, and Quiz

Roofers

Roofers cover roofs of structures with shingles, slate, asphalt, aluminum, wood, or related materials. May spray roofs, sidings, and walls with material to bind, seal, insulate, or soundproof sections of structures.

Salary
$47010
Becoming One
Easy
Education
No degree required
Job Satisfaction
Low
Job Growth

Personality
Interest Match


What they do

Roofers cover roofs of structures with shingles, slate, asphalt, aluminum, wood, or related materials. May spray roofs, sidings, and walls with material to bind, seal, insulate, or soundproof sections of structures.

  • Inspect problem roofs to determine the best repair procedures.
  • Remove snow, water, or debris from roofs prior to applying roofing materials.
  • Set up scaffolding to provide safe access to roofs.
  • Estimate materials and labor required to complete roofing jobs.

Typical day

On a daily basis, Roofers cut felt, shingles, or strips of flashing to fit angles formed by walls, vents, or intersecting roof surfaces. They inspect problem roofs to determine the best repair procedures.

A typical day for a Roofer will also include:

  • Install vapor barriers or layers of insulation on flat roofs.
  • Install partially overlapping layers of material over roof insulation surfaces, using chalk lines, gauges on shingling hatchets, or lines on shingles.
  • Cover roofs or exterior walls of structures with slate, asphalt, aluminum, wood, gravel, gypsum, or related materials, using brushes, knives, punches, hammers, or other tools.
  • Estimate materials and labor required to complete roofing jobs.
  • Waterproof or damp-proof walls, floors, roofs, foundations, or basements by painting or spraying surfaces with waterproof coatings or by attaching waterproofing membranes to surfaces.

Other responsibilities

Besides their typical day, Roofers also cover exposed nailheads with roofing cement or caulking to prevent water leakage or rust. They may also install, repair, or replace single-ply roofing systems, using waterproof sheet materials such as modified plastics, elastomeric, or other asphaltic compositions.

On a weekly to monthly basis, Roofers apply gravel or pebbles over top layers of roofs, using rakes or stiff-bristled brooms. They might also apply plastic coatings, membranes, fiberglass, or felt over sloped roofs before applying shingles.

In addition, they cut felt, shingles, or strips of flashing to fit angles formed by walls, vents, or intersecting roof surfaces.

Although specific duties may vary, many of them remove snow, water, or debris from roofs prior to applying roofing materials.

To some Roofers, it is also their responsibility to glaze top layers to make a smooth finish or embed gravel in the bitumen for rough surfaces.

What is the job like

Job satisfaction

Low

Is this job meaningful

Low

55% said they were satisfied with their job and 44% said they found their job meaningful.


Perfect Steel Solutions

So the typical day at work depends on the time of the year. For us, Spring and Summer are the busiest and we have to attend to back-to-back clients on a daily basis. The work slows down by the time winter arrives and we might have one or two roofing contracts in a week. So … Read More


I’ve been in the construction industry for over a decade now. From laborer to crane operator, I’ve done lots of jobs within this awesome industry but let me tell you that one of the hardest ones is being a roofer. You wake up very early in the morning. Do long shifts many times away from … Read More


Liberty Roofworks

In the roofing business, we like to be on the job no later than 7am. This helps us in two ways. We are able to maximize daylight hours and also – roofs are typically 80-100 degrees hotter than the outdoor air temperature. By performing work early in the day (especially during the summer) we’re able … Read More


From my experience working as a roofer, the day starts by getting up early. We always had the most work when the weather was good, from spring through fall. Being up on a roof there is rarely any shade, so we always tried to start as soon as the sun came up and it was … Read More


Ethos Roofing & Restoration

At our roofing and general contracting business, our day-to-day operations can vary slightly depending on the time of the year as our industry tends to experience some peaks and valleys. During the winter, our business can slow down a little bit as home renovations and improvements take a back seat to the cold weather. However, … Read More


Advanced Roofing & Construction

My name is Brandon Foote. I am a commercial and residential roofing contractor in Huntsville, AL and I am the president of Advanced Roofing & Construction, LLC. I have worked in the roofing and construction industry for many years of my life and have experience in lots of areas including but not limited to: metal … Read More


Pros

Suitable for people who like practical and hands-on work.

Suitable for people who want to work in a supportive work environment.

This career is perfect for people who love to work outdoors.

It is easy to get into this career. Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for this career.

Normal working hours (40 hours per week).

Cons

Not suitable for people who like to help and teach others.

Salary is below average.

How much do they make

Average salary

$47010 per year

Average hourly wage

$23 per hour

Entry-level Roofers with little to no experience can expect to make anywhere between $27,220 to $33,810 per year or $13 to $16 per hour.

Salary by experience Annual Hourly
Highest (Top 10%) $72,100 $35
Senior (Top 25%) $56,860 $27
Median $43,580 $21
Junior (Bottom 25%) $33,810 $16
No experience (Bottom 10%) $27,220 $13

This table shows the top 10 highest paying industries for Roofers based on their average annual salary.

Salary by industry Annual Hourly
Local Government $66210 $31.83
Federal Executive Branch $63390 $30.48
Building Equipment Contractors $53610 $25.78
Elementary and Secondary Schools $53480 $25.71
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools $52890 $25.43
Nonresidential Building Construction $48540 $23.34
Building Finishing Contractors $47860 $23.01
Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors $47080 $22.63
Residential Building Construction $45890 $22.06
Real Estate $42850 $20.60

View more salary by industries here.

Where can they work

Where can Roofers work? Here is a table showing the top 10 largest employers of Roofers including the average salary in that industry.

Employers Total Employed Annual Salary Hourly Wages
Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors 118430 $47080 $22.63
Nonresidential Building Construction 2680 $48540 $23.34
Residential Building Construction 2430 $45890 $22.06
Employment Services 1330 $41650 $20.02
Building Finishing Contractors 1250 $47860 $23.01
Other Wood Product Manufacturing 530 $35580 $17.11
Building Equipment Contractors 420 $53610 $25.78
Elementary and Secondary Schools 280 $53480 $25.71
Local Government 170 $66210 $31.83
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools 150 $52890 $25.43

What is the work day like

Working hours

Less than 40 hours
22%

40 hours
45%

More than 40 hours
33%

Working schedule

26%

63%

12%

Email

How often do you use email in this job?

Once a week
21%

Every day
3%

Telephone

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

Once a week
43%

Every day
57%

Group discussions

How often do you have group discussions in this job?

Once a week
27%

Every day
70%

Public speaking

How often does this job require you to do public speaking?

Never
63%

Once a year
21%

Once a month
2%

Once a week
13%

Every day
0%

Level of competition

How much competitive pressure is in this job?

Not competitive at all
0%

Slightly competitive
0%

Moderately competitive
33%

Highly competitive
39%

Extremely competitive
28%

What is the work environment like

Office-style environment

Indoors in an environmentally controlled condition

Never
66%

Once a year or more
20%

Once a month or more
5%

Once a week or more
9%

Every day
0%

Warehouse-style environment

Indoors in a non-controlled environmental condition such as a warehouse

Never
13%

Once a year or more
21%

Once a month or more
1%

Once a week or more
0%

Every day
65%

Outdoors

Outdoors exposed to all weather conditions

Never
0%

Once a year or more
0%

Once a month or more
0%

Once a week or more
2%

Every day
98%

Outdoors – Under Cover

Outdoors but under cover (e.g. structure with roof but no walls)

Never
14%

Once a year or more
65%

Once a month or more
9%

Once a week or more
9%

Every day
2%

How to become one

Difficulty to become one

Easy
You may need some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience. Most careers in this difficulty category usually don’t require a degree. However, you will need a few months of on-the-job training with experienced employees. Similar careers include Customer Service Representatives, Security Guards, and Bank Tellers.

Required level of education

What level of education do you need to perform the job?

Less than a High School Diploma
26%

High School Diploma or equivalent
49%

Post-Secondary Certificate
11%

Some College Courses
8%

Associate’s Degree or similar
0%

Bachelor’s Degree
0%

Post-Baccalaureate Certificate
0%

Master’s Degree
0%

Post-Master’s Certificate
0%

First Professional Degree
2%

Doctoral Degree
2%

Post-Doctoral Training
2%

Relevant majors

Roofer

A program that prepares individuals to apply technical knowledge and skills to prepare, install, and maintain exterior roofing materials and roofs. Includes instruction in building materials, flashing, lag bolts, site safety, equipment operation and maintenance, layering, site preparation, basic internal structural design, finishing, waterproofing, and applicable codes and standards.

Relevant work experience

How much related work experience do you need to get hired for the job?

None
39%

1 month
2%

1 to 3 months
0%

3 to 6 months
0%

6 months to 1 year
10%

1 to 2 years
20%

2 to 4 years
5%

4 to 6 years
8%

6 to 8 years
3%

8 to 10 years
0%

Over 10 years
13%

On The Job Training

How much on the job training do you need to perform the job?

None or short demonstration
7%

1 month
11%

1 to 3 months
9%

3 to 6 months
3%

6 months to 1 year
5%

1 to 2 years
0%

2 to 4 years
25%

4 to 10 years
23%

Over 10 years
17%

Should you become one

Best personality type for this career

The Builder

People with this personality type likes practical and hands-on work. They prefer working with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery.

The Builder
100%

People with The Builder personality type likes practical and hands-on work. They prefer working with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery.


The Thinker
29%

People with The Thinker personality likes to work with ideas that require an extensive amount of thinking. They prefer work that requires them to solve problems mentally.


The Artist
14%

People with The Artist personality likes to work with designs and patterns. They prefer activities that require self-expression and prefer work that can be done without following a clear set of rules.


The Helper
14%

People with The Helper personality type likes to work with people and in teams. They prefer work that allows them to build relationships with others.


The Leader
24%

People with The Leader personality likes to start and work on projects. They also like leading people and making many decisions.


The Organizer
38%

People with The Organizer personality type likes to follow set procedures and routines. They prefer working with data and details more than with ideas.


You can read more about these career personality types here.

People who are suitable for this job tend to like work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They like working with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery.

They also like following set procedures and routines. They like working with data and details more than with ideas.

Take this quiz to see if this is the right career for you.

Work Values

Which values are the most important to a person’s satisfaction for this job?

Achievement
38%

You are someone who is results oriented. You prefer work that allows you to utilize your skills and abilities while at the same time giving you a sense of accomplishment.

Working Conditions
48%

You are someone who values job security, steady employment, and good working conditions. You also prefer work that keeps you busy all the time with something different to do every day.

Recognition
43%

You are someone who values job advancement and leadership roles. You prefer work that receives recognition for the work you do and jobs that are looked up to by others in the company and your community.

Relationships
48%

You are someone who likes to provide a service to others. You prefer a work environment where you can work with your co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment.

Support
62%

You are someone who values a company that stands behind their employees. You prefer a work environment where everyone is treated fairly and is being supported by the company.

Independence
52%

You are someone who likes to work on your own and make your own decisions. You prefer work that requires little supervision and are allowed to try out your own ideas.

FAQ


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