How To Become an Allergist and Immunologist

What degree do you need

One of the most common questions that we always get is what major or degree do I need to become Allergists and Immunologists or what courses do I need to take.

We also asked Allergists and Immunologists what did they major in college or university and here are the top 5 most popular majors that came up.

Allergists and Immunologists have demanding education and training requirements. Almost all Allergists and Immunologists complete at least 4 years of undergraduate school, 4 years of medical school, and, depending on their specialty, 3 to 8 years in internship and residency programs. Most applicants to medical school have at least a bachelor’s degree, and many have advanced degrees. Although no specific major is required, all students must complete undergraduate work in biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics, and English.

How hard is it

You will need an extensive amount of skill, knowledge and experience to be an Allergist and Immunologist. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, a surgeon must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Careers in this difficulty category may need some on-the-job-training, but most of these careers assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, and work-related experience and training. These careers usually involve coordinating, training, supervising, or managing the activities of others to accomplish goals. Very advanced communication and organizational skills are required. Similar careers include pharmacists, lawyers, astronomers, biologists, neurologists, and veterinarians.

License and certifications

All states require Allergists and Immunologists to be licensed; requirements vary by state. To qualify for a license, candidates must graduate from an accredited medical school, complete residency training in their specialty, and pass written and practical exams. All Allergists and Immunologists must pass a standardized national licensure examination. M.D.s take the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). D.O.s take the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX-USA). For specific state information about licensing, contact your state’s medical board.

Skills required

We asked other Allergists and Immunologists if they could only have 5 skills, what would they be. Here is what they said.

Knowledge required

Just like any other job, you will need certain know-hows to excel at your job. Allergists and Immunologists are generally very knowledgeable in these 5 key areas.

Explore other careers